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Climate-smart irrigation for drought, fertility, & structural resilience in almond systems

Agreement Number
NR22-13G001
Awardee Name
University of California Davis
Grant Type
On-Farm Trials
Awardee State/Territory
California
Involved States/territories
California
Award Year
2021
Start Date
End Date
Award Amount
$1,849,558.00
Production/Use
Farmland Agricultural
Resource Concern (Broad)
Air
Energy
Soil
Water
Resource Concern (Specific)
Aggregate instability
Pathogens
Organic matter depletion
Nutrients transported to surface water
Nutrients transported to groundwater
Nutrients
Nonpoint phosphorus surface loss; phosphorus
Soil Structure
Soil organism habitat loss or degradation
Soil Health
Salts transported to surface water
Salts transported to groundwater
PM - nitrogen fertilizer
PM - dust from field operations
Nonpoint phosphorus leaching loss; phosphorus
Erosion
Energy efficiency of farming/ranching practices and field operations
Emissions of particulate matter (PM) and PM precursors
Emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs)
Drought susceptibility
Field sediment, nutrient and pathogen loss
Cover cropping
Concentration of salts
Compaction
Carbon sequestration
Carbon emissions and sequestration
Nonpoint nitrogen surface loss; nitrogen
Nonpoint nitrogen leaching loss; nitrogen
Nitrogen pollution
nitrogen or phosphorus issues
nitrogen fertilizer
Inefficient irrigation water use
Inefficient energy use
Groundwater depletion
GHGs; nitrogen fertilizer
Surface water depletion
Water Quality
Water Quantity
Windblown dust
Conservation Practice(s)
Irrigation System: Microirrigation
Irrigation Water Management
Nutrient Management
Project Background
UC Davis and Fresno State will partner with growers to evaluate deep root irrigation (DRI), pressure compensated subsurface drip irrigation (PSDI), and Hybrid Pb cover crops. Directly watering the root zone via DRI and PSDI may provide opportunities to save water and address key barriers to cover crop adoption. Hybrid Pb is a new cool-season cover crop which differs from traditional cover crops in that it is perennial and dormant in the summer. On-farm trials will assess and extend biogeochemical, economic, and ecological benefits and tradeoffs for these practices as well as soil health outcomes.
Project Scale
Multi-farm
Awardee Technical Contact Name
Mallika Nocco